Disable Post Title links on Archive Pages

Hello,

we don’t want to use single blog post pages as landing pages, just the Archive/Category pages. That’s why we have a custom redirect on the blog posts to the category pages.
Is there a way to disable the links on the post titles only on the category/archive pages? Since the users are already on the destination site, there’s no need to put links there pointing to the very same page the user is already visiting.
The links within a post still need to be clickable. Also, the links on the masonry grid on the home page still need to be clickable.
Example links Private content.

Thanks! Regards, Kristina